Special General Meeting (SGM)

A Special General Meeting (SGM) is any general meeting of strata corporation owners convened outside the Annual General Meeting, as provided under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43. The strata council or a requisition by a sufficient number of owners may trigger an SGM; verify the exact requisition threshold with a BC lawyer or notary, as specific percentages must be confirmed against the current Act. SGMs are commonly called to address matters requiring owner approval that cannot wait until the next AGM, such as special levies, significant expenditures, or bylaw amendments. The procedures governing notice, quorum, and voting at an SGM are set out in the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43 — verify current requirements with a BC lawyer or notary.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Special General Meeting (SGM) in a British Columbia strata corporation?
Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, a Special General Meeting is any general meeting of strata owners held outside the Annual General Meeting (AGM). SGMs are typically called to vote on urgent or specific matters such as special levies, major expenditures, bylaw amendments, or other business that cannot wait until the next AGM. The procedures and notice requirements for SGMs are set out in the Strata Property Act and the corporation's bylaws. Verify the details of your strata's specific rules with a BC lawyer or notary before acting.
How much notice must a BC strata corporation give owners before a Special General Meeting?
Under section 45 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, written notice of a general meeting (including an SGM) must be given to all owners and tenants at least two weeks (14 days) before the meeting date (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). The notice must include the date, time, place, and a description of the purpose of the meeting. If notice is not given properly, decisions made at the SGM may be invalid. Verify current notice requirements and your strata's bylaws with a BC lawyer or notary.
Who can call a Special General Meeting in a BC strata corporation?
Under section 43 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, the strata council may call an SGM at any time. Additionally, owners holding at least 20% of the strata corporation's votes may requisition (demand) that the council call an SGM by delivering a written demand stating the purpose (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). If the council does not comply within four weeks, the requisitioning owners may call the meeting themselves. Verify the process and any bylaw variations with a BC lawyer or notary before acting.
What types of decisions typically require a Special General Meeting in BC?
Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, SGMs are commonly held to approve special levies, authorize expenditures outside the approved budget, amend bylaws or rules, approve significant alterations to common property, elect council members outside the AGM, or wind up the strata corporation. Some decisions require a 3/4 vote (e.g., special levies, bylaw amendments), while others require a simple majority or unanimous vote depending on the matter (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). Verify the voting threshold for your specific decision with a BC lawyer or notary before the meeting.
What quorum is required for a Special General Meeting in BC?
Under section 48 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, quorum for any general meeting (including an SGM) is eligible voters holding at least 1/3 of the strata corporation's total votes (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). Strata bylaws may set a higher quorum requirement but cannot set a lower one. If quorum is not achieved, the meeting must be adjourned and rescheduled. Verify your strata's specific quorum requirement in its bylaws with a BC lawyer or notary.
Can a BC strata corporation hold a Special General Meeting electronically or by teleconference?
Under section 56.1 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, a strata corporation may hold a general meeting (including an SGM) electronically or by telephone if the corporation's bylaws permit it and all participants can hear or communicate with each other (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). The bylaws must authorize electronic meetings; otherwise, they are not permitted. During the COVID-19 pandemic, temporary orders allowed electronic meetings more broadly, but those orders have expired. Verify your strata's current bylaws and the legal status of electronic meetings with a BC lawyer or notary before scheduling.
What vote is needed to approve a special levy at a BC Special General Meeting?
Under section 108 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, a resolution to approve a special levy requires a 3/4 vote at a general meeting (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). This means eligible voters holding at least 3/4 of the total strata corporation votes must vote in favour. Special levies are commonly approved at SGMs when urgent funding is needed beyond the approved annual budget. Verify the voting requirements and any bylaw variations with a BC lawyer or notary before the meeting.
Can proxy voting be used at a BC Special General Meeting?
Under section 56 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, and the Standard Bylaws, an owner may vote by proxy at any general meeting (including an SGM) unless the strata's bylaws prohibit it (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). The proxy must be in writing, signed by the owner, and given to the person authorized to vote on the owner's behalf. Proxies are valid only for the specific meeting named in the document. Verify your strata's bylaws regarding proxy voting with a BC lawyer or notary before the SGM.
What happens if a BC strata council refuses to call a requisitioned Special General Meeting?
Under section 43(3) of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, if the strata council does not call a requisitioned SGM within four weeks of receiving a proper written demand from owners holding at least 20% of votes, the requisitioning owners may call the meeting themselves (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). The owners must follow the same notice and procedure rules as if the council had called it. The corporation must reimburse the owners for reasonable costs of calling the meeting. Verify the requisition process and your rights with a BC lawyer or notary before acting.
Are minutes required for a BC Special General Meeting?
Yes. Under section 35 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, the strata corporation must prepare and retain minutes of all general meetings, including SGMs. The minutes must record all votes and decisions made and must be made available to owners upon request (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current). Minutes are part of the strata corporation's records and may be inspected by owners, purchasers, and certain other authorized persons. Verify record-keeping obligations and access rights with a BC lawyer or notary.
Verify the specific statutory language, thresholds, deadlines and current guidance directly with the governing authority:
- BC Strata Property Act ↗BC Strata Property Act
- Strata Property Regulation (BC Reg. 43/2000) ↗Province of British Columbia — BC Laws
- BC Government — Strata Housing ↗Government of British Columbia
- Condominium Home Owners Association of BC (CHOA) ↗Condominium Home Owners Association of BC
- Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT) — Strata Disputes ↗Civil Resolution Tribunal