Engineer's Report
What is Engineer's Report in British Columbia?

Key Points
- What is an engineer's report in the context of BC strata property?
- Does BC law require a strata corporation to commission an engineer's report?
- Can a purchaser request a copy of an engineer's report before buying a strata unit?
- Who pays for an engineer's report commissioned by a strata corporation?
- Is an engineer's report on a serious structural issue a red flag for a BC strata purchase?
An engineer's report is a professional assessment — structural, mechanical, or civil — commissioned to evaluate a specific building component such as a parkade, retaining wall, boiler system, or roof. Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, strata corporations are responsible for repairing and maintaining common property, and may commission such reports to determine the scope and cost of significant work. If a Form B information certificate or AGM minutes reference an engineer's report, buyers should request a copy before completing a purchase. A report identifying serious structural or mechanical deficiencies warrants careful review; verify the implications with a BC lawyer, notary, or licensed building professional before proceeding.
General information only — not legal, financial, tax, or real-estate advice. For your situation consult a licensed BC REALTOR®, lawyer, notary, or accountant.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an engineer's report in the context of BC strata property?
An engineer's report is a professional structural, mechanical, or civil engineering assessment commissioned by a strata corporation to evaluate a specific building component such as a cracked parkade, failing retaining wall, aging boiler system, or roof at end of life. Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, strata corporations have a duty to repair and maintain common property and may rely on professional engineering assessments to determine scope and cost of necessary repairs. If referenced in a Form B Information Certificate or AGM minutes, request a copy to review before purchasing. Verify implications with a BC lawyer or notary before acting.
Does BC law require a strata corporation to commission an engineer's report?
The Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, does not specifically mandate commissioning an engineer's report in all circumstances, but strata corporations have statutory duties to repair and maintain common property and common assets (s. 72). An engineer's report is typically commissioned when professional expertise is needed to assess the nature, scope, and cost of a deficiency or failure. Bylaws or a strata council resolution may authorize commissioning such reports. Verify the obligation in a specific circumstance with a BC lawyer or notary.
Can a purchaser request a copy of an engineer's report before buying a strata unit?
Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, section 59, an owner or purchaser may request and the strata must provide copies of certain records, including contracts entered into by the strata corporation, which may include engineering consulting agreements and resulting reports. If a Form B Information Certificate references an engineer's report or if AGM minutes discuss one, a purchaser should request the full report and review it with a BC lawyer or engineer before completing the purchase. Verify access rights and fees with a BC lawyer or notary.
Who pays for an engineer's report commissioned by a strata corporation?
Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, section 99, common expenses including the cost of professional assessments and repairs are shared by owners, typically through monthly strata fees or special levies. If the engineer's report identifies a major repair or replacement need, the strata may pass a special levy under section 108 to fund the work. Review the strata's financial documents, minutes, and engineer's report with a BC lawyer or notary to understand potential cost exposure before purchasing.
Is an engineer's report on a serious structural issue a red flag for a BC strata purchase?
Yes. An engineer's report identifying serious structural deficiencies—such as a cracked parkade slab, failing foundation, or unsafe balconies—indicates potential special levies, costly repairs, and ongoing maintenance issues that directly affect the value and safety of the property. Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, the strata corporation is responsible for repairing and maintaining common property (s. 72), and owners share the cost. Verify the full scope, estimated cost, funding plan, and timeline with a BC lawyer, structural engineer, or notary before proceeding with purchase.
Does a strata have to disclose an engineer's report on the Form B Information Certificate?
The Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, section 59 and the Strata Property Regulation require the Form B to disclose certain information including known legal proceedings, insurance claims, and special levies; while an engineer's report itself is not explicitly listed, any related special levy, insurance claim, or decision to repair based on the report must be disclosed. Request a copy of any referenced or recent engineer's report and related council minutes. Verify disclosure obligations with a BC lawyer or notary before relying on a Form B.
Can a strata corporation refuse to provide an engineer's report to a prospective buyer?
Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, section 36, a purchaser may request a Form B Information Certificate, and under section 59, owners and purchasers have rights to inspect and copy strata records including contracts and related documents, which may include engineer's reports. The strata may charge reasonable fees for copies (Strata Property Regulation, B.C. Reg. 43/2000, Schedule of Standard Bylaws, bylaw 27.2). If access is denied, verify your rights and remedies with a BC lawyer or notary before proceeding.
What should a buyer do if the Form B mentions an engineer's report but does not include a copy?
Request the full engineer's report and all related strata council meeting minutes and resolutions under section 59 of the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, which grants owners and purchasers rights to inspect and copy strata records. Review the report with a qualified BC structural engineer or civil engineer and a BC lawyer or notary to understand the nature, cost, and timeline of any required repairs and the potential for special levies. Do not waive subject conditions until you have reviewed and understood the implications.
How does an engineer's report affect the resale value of a BC strata unit?
An engineer's report identifying significant defects or end-of-life building systems typically signals upcoming special levies, repair assessments, or construction disruption, all of which can reduce buyer demand and negotiated price. Under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43, strata corporations must repair and maintain common property (s. 72), and owners share the cost (s. 99), meaning future financial obligations become a material factor in valuation. Verify market impact and financial exposure with a BC real estate licensee, lawyer, or appraiser before listing or purchasing.
Can a buyer use an engineer's report to negotiate a lower purchase price or request a credit?
Yes. Discovery of an engineer's report identifying serious deficiencies or deferred maintenance is a legitimate basis for renegotiating price, requesting a credit, or including a subject condition for further engineering review. The Real Estate Services Act, SBC 2004, c. 42, and RESA Rules require licensees to act in the client's best interests; a buyer's representative should advise the client of material facts including engineer's reports and their financial implications. Verify negotiation strategies and contract terms with your BC real estate licensee and a BC lawyer or notary.
Verify the specific statutory language, thresholds, deadlines and current guidance directly with the governing authority:
- BC Government Strata Housing ↗BC Government Strata Housing
- Strata Property Act (SBC 1998, c. 43) ↗Province of British Columbia — BC Laws
- Strata Property Regulation (BC Reg. 43/2000) ↗Province of British Columbia — BC Laws
- BC Government — Strata Housing ↗Government of British Columbia
- Condominium Home Owners Association of BC (CHOA) ↗Condominium Home Owners Association of BC