Farm Class (Classification 9)
What is Farm Class (Classification 9) in British Columbia?

Key Points
- What is Farm Class (Classification 9) in British Columbia?
- What legislation governs Farm Class classification in BC?
- Who administers Farm Class applications and eligibility in BC?
- Does Farm Class classification apply to land within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR)?
- What types of farm income typically qualify for Farm Class classification?
Farm Class (Classification 9) is a BC Assessment property classification established under BC legislation and administered with reference to BC Ministry of Finance guidelines. Properties meeting qualifying farm use and income requirements may receive a reduced assessed value, which can lower the annual property tax burden. Specific income thresholds and application requirements apply; verify current details with a BC lawyer, notary, or licensed tax professional. Classification is not automatic and must generally be applied for through BC Assessment. For authoritative program criteria, consult BC Ministry of Finance at gov.bc.ca — verify current.
General information only — not legal, financial, tax, or real-estate advice. For your situation consult a licensed BC REALTOR®, lawyer, notary, or accountant.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Farm Class (Classification 9) in British Columbia?
Farm Class (Classification 9) is a property assessment classification established under BC Assessment authority for properties that meet specified farm use and farm income requirements. Properties qualifying for this classification receive reduced assessed values for municipal property tax purposes. Verify current income thresholds and application requirements with BC Assessment or a BC tax professional before relying on this classification.
What legislation governs Farm Class classification in BC?
Farm Class classification is administered under the Assessment Act, RSBC 1996, c. 20, and its regulations. BC Assessment applies the statutory criteria set out in the Assessment Act and regulations to determine eligibility. Verify current legislative and regulatory requirements with BC Assessment or a BC lawyer before acting.
Who administers Farm Class applications and eligibility in BC?
BC Assessment, the independent Crown corporation responsible for property assessment in British Columbia, administers Farm Class (Classification 9) applications and eligibility determinations. Property owners must apply to BC Assessment and demonstrate they meet the statutory farm income and use requirements. Verify application deadlines and current procedures directly with BC Assessment before applying.
Does Farm Class classification apply to land within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR)?
Farm Class (Classification 9) and the Agricultural Land Reserve (governed by the Agricultural Land Commission Act, SBC 2002, c. 36) are separate frameworks. Land within the ALR is subject to ALC use restrictions, but Farm Class status depends on meeting BC Assessment's farm income and use criteria under the Assessment Act, regardless of ALR designation. Verify whether specific parcels qualify for Farm Class with BC Assessment and ALR compliance with the ALC or a BC lawyer.
What types of farm income typically qualify for Farm Class classification?
The Assessment Act and regulations prescribe eligible farm income types, which generally include income from the sale of farm products produced on the land (crops, livestock, poultry, dairy, etc.). Specific income thresholds, allowable income sources, and calculation methods are set by regulation and updated periodically. Verify current eligible income categories and minimum dollar thresholds (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current) with BC Assessment or a BC tax professional before relying on any income figure.
Is there a minimum farm income requirement to qualify for Farm Class?
Yes, the Assessment Act regulations establish minimum annual farm income thresholds that vary depending on the size of the parcel. These dollar thresholds are updated periodically by the Province. Verify the current minimum farm income amounts (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current) for your parcel size directly with BC Assessment or a BC tax professional before assuming eligibility.
How does Farm Class classification affect property taxes?
Farm Class (Classification 9) results in a reduced assessed value for the portion of the property that qualifies, which in turn reduces the municipal property tax payable on that portion. The tax rate applied is set by each local government (municipality or regional district) under the Local Government Act, RSBC 2015, c. 1. Verify the current Farm Class tax rate and assessed value impact with your local government or BC Assessment before estimating tax savings.
Can a property have part Farm Class and part Residential class?
Yes, a single property may have split classifications if only a portion meets the farm use and income requirements under the Assessment Act. BC Assessment will assign Classification 9 to the qualifying farm portion and another class (such as Class 1 Residential) to the remainder. Verify the assessment breakdown for any specific parcel directly with BC Assessment or a BC tax professional.
Does Farm Class classification affect Property Transfer Tax when I sell?
Farm Class (Classification 9) is a property tax assessment classification and does not directly exempt or reduce Property Transfer Tax (PTT) under the Property Transfer Tax Act, RSBC 1996, c. 378, when the property is sold. PTT exemptions for farms or farm land, if any, are governed separately by the PTTA and its regulations. Verify whether any PTT exemption applies to your farm property sale with the BC Ministry of Finance or a BC lawyer before closing.
Do I need to reapply for Farm Class every year?
Once granted, Farm Class (Classification 9) typically continues as long as the property continues to meet the statutory farm use and income requirements. However, BC Assessment may require periodic income verification or updated declarations, and property owners must notify BC Assessment if use or income changes. Verify current reporting and renewal obligations directly with BC Assessment to maintain the classification.
Verify the specific statutory language, thresholds, deadlines and current guidance directly with the governing authority:
- BC Assessment ↗BC Assessment
- Agricultural Land Commission Act (SBC 2002, c. 36) ↗Province of British Columbia — BC Laws
- Agricultural Land Commission (ALC) ↗BC Agricultural Land Commission
- BC Government — Local Government Land Use & Zoning ↗Government of British Columbia
- Local Government Act (RSBC 2015, c. 1) ↗Province of British Columbia — BC Laws