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Presale & Development

2-5-10 Home Warranty

What is 2-5-10 Home Warranty in British Columbia?

As of Official source: New Home Warranty · BC Housing — Licensing & Consumer Services
Doug LeMaire, REALTOR®
Published by
Doug LeMaire, REALTOR®
Fraser Property Management Realty Services Ltd. · · Fraser Property Management Realty Services Ltd.
🤖 AI-assisted content · Last reviewed by Doug LeMaire, REALTOR® on August 29, 2026
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Key Points

  • What is the 2-5-10 home warranty in British Columbia?
  • Who is required to provide the 2-5-10 warranty in BC?
  • What does the 2-year coverage under the warranty include?
  • What is covered under the 5-year building envelope warranty?
  • What does the 10-year structural defect coverage include?

Mandatory third-party home warranty insurance required for most new homes built in British Columbia, established under the Homeowner Protection Act (BC). The warranty is commonly described as "2-5-10," reflecting coverage periods of 2 years for labour and materials, 5 years for the building envelope, and 10 years for structural defects — verify current coverage periods and any sub-limits with a BC lawyer or licensed professional, as specific terms are set by regulation. Warranty must be provided by an approved insurer and is a condition of the residential builder licence. Buyers of presale homes should confirm warranty coverage before completing a purchase. Verify all current details with a BC lawyer or notary.

General information only — not legal, financial, tax, or real-estate advice. For your situation consult a licensed BC REALTOR®, lawyer, notary, or accountant.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 2-5-10 home warranty in British Columbia?

The 2-5-10 home warranty is mandatory third-party home warranty insurance required under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, for new homes built by licensed residential builders in BC. It provides coverage for 2 years on labour and materials, 5 years on the building envelope, and 10 years on structural defects. The warranty must be provided by an approved home warranty insurance provider authorized under the Act.

Who is required to provide the 2-5-10 warranty in BC?

Under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, licensed residential builders constructing new homes in BC are required to provide third-party home warranty insurance meeting the 2-5-10 coverage requirements. Owner-builders who construct for their own occupancy may apply for an exemption from the third-party insurance requirement under the Act, but general eligibility and conditions apply—verify current exemption criteria with a BC lawyer or notary before proceeding.

What does the 2-year coverage under the warranty include?

The 2-year coverage applies to defects in labour and materials, covering items such as defective workmanship and materials that fail to meet the prescribed building standards under the Homeowner Protection Act and its regulations. Coverage begins on the date of the initial possession or occupancy. Verify specific coverage limits, exclusions, and sub-limits for appliances or fixtures with your warranty provider, as these are set by regulation and may vary.

What is covered under the 5-year building envelope warranty?

The 5-year coverage protects against water penetration into the building envelope due to defects in design, materials, or labour, as specified under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, and its regulations. The building envelope generally includes the foundation, roof, walls, windows, and doors that separate indoor conditioned space from outdoor air or ground moisture. For precise definitions and exclusions, refer to the regulations under the Act or consult your warranty provider.

What does the 10-year structural defect coverage include?

The 10-year coverage applies to major structural defects that cause the home to be unsafe or unfit for occupancy, as defined by the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, and its regulations. This typically includes defects in load-bearing elements such as foundations, beams, columns, and structural framing. Cosmetic issues, normal wear and tear, and items not integral to structural integrity are generally excluded—verify specifics with your warranty provider.

Are strata units and condominiums covered by the 2-5-10 warranty?

Yes, new strata units (condominiums) in BC built by licensed residential builders are required to have the 2-5-10 warranty coverage under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18. For common property and limited common property, the warranty is held by the strata corporation under the Strata Property Act, SBC 1998, c. 43. Individual strata lot owners receive coverage for their own units—verify the division of coverage and claim procedures with the warranty provider and the strata corporation.

How do I make a claim under my 2-5-10 home warranty?

Claims must be filed directly with the third-party home warranty insurance provider named in your warranty certificate, following their prescribed notice and documentation procedures. The Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, and regulations set out timelines and requirements for notice of defects. Failure to provide timely written notice of a defect within the applicable coverage period may limit or bar your claim—verify your warranty provider's specific claim procedures and deadlines immediately upon discovering a defect.

Who regulates home warranty insurance providers in BC?

The British Columbia Financial Services Authority (BCFSA) is responsible for oversight of home warranty insurance providers under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18 (as of 2026-07-27 — verify current regulatory structure). BCFSA maintains a registry of authorized warranty providers. Before purchasing a new home, confirm that the builder is licensed and that the warranty provider is approved by checking the BCFSA public registry at www.bcfsa.ca or verify with a BC lawyer or notary.

What happens if a builder goes out of business or refuses to fix defects?

The 2-5-10 warranty is third-party insurance, meaning the warranty provider—not the builder—is ultimately responsible for honouring valid claims within the coverage periods, even if the builder is bankrupt, defunct, or uncooperative. Under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18, the approved warranty insurer must respond to and settle eligible claims according to the terms of the warranty. If a builder fails to address a defect, file a claim directly with the warranty provider following their procedures.

Does the 2-5-10 warranty transfer to a new owner if I sell my home?

Yes, the 2-5-10 home warranty coverage runs with the home and automatically transfers to subsequent owners for the remainder of the original coverage periods (2, 5, and 10 years from initial possession), as required under the Homeowner Protection Act, SBC 1998, c. 18. The warranty certificate and enrollment documentation should be provided to the buyer during the conveyancing process. Verify that the warranty documentation is assigned or transferred according to the warranty provider's procedures and ensure it is disclosed in the Contract of Purchase and Sale.

Authoritative Sources

Verify the specific statutory language, thresholds, deadlines and current guidance directly with the governing authority:

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Doug LeMaire, REALTOR® · Fraser Property Management Realty Services Ltd. · BCFSA #167790
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